Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars

Dhruv Metals, a prominent manufacturer and supplier located in Hyderabad, India, is known for its top-notch Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars. With a reputation built on reliability and precision, Dhruv Metals serves a wide array of industrial needs, providing products that adhere to international standards. Backed by years of experience and technical know-how, the company offers P20 steel bars that are celebrated for their strength, durability, and consistent performance. Catering to clients in the automotive, plastic mold, and engineering sectors, Dhruv Metals prioritizes timely delivery and customer satisfaction, establishing itself as a trusted name in the metal supply industry both in India and internationally.

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P20 Tool and Die Steel Bar

Die Steel P20 Rods

P20 Tool Steel Round Bar

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What is Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars?

Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars typically contain: Carbon (0.28–0.40%), Chromium (1.40–2.00%), Manganese (0.60–1.00%), and Molybdenum (0.30–0.60%). These alloying elements significantly boost strength, toughness, and wear resistance. P20 steel is known for its excellent machinability and can be hardened and tempered. Its mechanical properties feature a tensile strength ranging from 850 to 1100 MPa, along with good dimensional stability and uniform hardness. The steel is pre-hardened to about 28–32 HRC, which removes the need for additional heat treatment, making it perfect for precision tooling applications.

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Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars Specifications

  • Standard : ASTM A681, ASME SA681
  • Dimensions : EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI
  • Form : Round
  • Diameter : 10 mm ~ 900 mm
  • Size : 0.08 mm to 25.00 mm
  • Diameter Range : 0.040 mm – 12 mm (0.0016” – 0.4724”)
  • Application : Lathe Tools, Milling Cutter, Cutter Blades, Boring Tools, Twist drills, Milling Knives, Reamers, Taps, Metalcutting saws, Screw Cutting Tools, File Cutter’s Chissels, Drills, Hobs, Drill Bits, Tread cutting tools etc

Chemical Compositions of Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars

C % Mn % Si % Cr % Mo %
0.40% 1.00% 0.40% 1.20% 0.35%

Mechanical Properties of Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars

Properties Metric
Hardness, Brinell (Typical) 300
Hardness, Rockwell C (Typical) 30
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 965-1030 MPa
Tensile Strength, Yield 827-862 MPa
Elongation At Break (In 50 Mm (2″)) 20.00%
Compressive Strength 862 MPa
Charpy Impact (V-Notch) 27.1-33.9 J
Poisson’s Ratio 0.27-0.30
Elastic Modulus 190-210 GPa

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Why Dhruv Metals?

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Equivalent Grades of Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars

CountryUSAGermanGB/TJIS
StandardASTM A681DIN EN ISO 4957GB/T 1299 
GradesP201.23113Cr2MoPDS-3

Thermal Properties of Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars

Properties Conditions
T (°C) Treatment
Thermal Expansion 12.8 X 10-6/ºC 20-425

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Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars Types

P20 Cold Rolled Die Steel Bar
Chrome Molybdenum Steel P20 Bright Rods
P20 Hot Forged Round Bars
CrMo P20 Cold Drawn Bars
P20 Hot Rolled Tool Steel Bar
Tool and Die Steel P20 Threaded Bar

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

When choosing P20 tool and die steel bars, consider machinability, toughness, hardness, heat treatment capabilities, corrosion resistance, application requirements, cost-effectiveness, and availability of suitable sizes for your specific needs.

Tool and die steel P20 bars are typically sized by their diameter and length, with common diameters ranging from 1 inch to 10 inches, and lengths ranging from 10 to 20 feet.

Tool and die steel P20 bars are not ideal for high-temperature applications. While they offer good toughness and machinability, they have limited resistance to heat compared to steels designed for high-temperature environments.

Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars Uses

Tool and Die Steel P20 Bars are extensively utilized in the production of plastic injection molds, die-casting dies, and mold bases, thanks to their toughness and polishability. Their outstanding machinability and dimensional stability make them ideal for precision components in industries like automotive, consumer electronics, and packaging. P20 bars are also employed in prototype tools, blow molds, and extrusion dies. Their capacity to be nitrided or coated enhances tool life and improves surface properties. With a well-balanced mix of hardness and ductility, P20 steel is the go-to choice for high-performance tooling applications that demand both strength and a fine surface finish.

 

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